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Bull Entomol Res ; 114(2): 172-179, 2024 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38327098

RESUMO

Micromelalopha troglodyta (Graeser) is an important pest of poplar in China, and glutathione S-transferase (GST) is an important detoxifying enzyme in M. troglodyta. In this paper, three full-length GST genes from M. troglodyta were cloned and identified. These GST genes all belonged to the epsilon class (MtGSTe1, MtGSTe2, and MtGSTe3). Furthermore, the expression of these three MtGSTe genes in different tissues, including midguts and fat bodies, and the MtGSTe expression in association with different concentrations of tannic acid, including 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mg ml-1, were analysed in detail. The results showed that the expression levels of MtGSTe1, MtGSTe2, and MtGSTe3 were all the highest in the fourth instar larvae; the expression levels of MtGSTe1 and MtGSTe3 were the highest in fat bodies, while the expression level of MtGSTe2 was the highest in midguts. Furthermore, the expression of MtGSTe mRNA was induced by tannic acid in M. troglodyta. These studies were helpful to clarify the interaction between plant secondary substances and herbivorous insects at a deep level and provided a theoretical foundation for controlling M. troglodyta.


Assuntos
Glutationa Transferase , Mariposas , Taninos , Animais , Glutationa Transferase/genética , Glutationa Transferase/metabolismo , Mariposas/genética , Mariposas/enzimologia , Clonagem Molecular , Larva/genética , Filogenia , Proteínas de Insetos/genética , Proteínas de Insetos/metabolismo , Sequência de Aminoácidos , Polifenóis
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