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1.
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz ; 98(8): 1049-1050, Dec. 2003. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-355738

RESUMO

Mexican and Colombian Taenia solium cysticerci and some species of Taenia adults were assayed using cellulose acetate electrophoresis to distinguish between isolates. Isozyme patterns for ARK, GOT, G3PD, GPI, and MPI were identical in all cysticerci suggesting homozygotic profiles. G6PD and MDH showed different patterns between Mexican and Colombian cysticerci, suggesting regional differences. ME activity was mainly detected in the adult stage suggesting that this enzyme is active in anaerobic environment, while MDH, detected in cysticerci, could be related to an environment that contains oxygen. Finally, the species of taeniid adults analyzed showed different patterns among them.


Assuntos
Animais , Taenia , Colômbia , Eletroforese em Acetato de Celulose , Isoenzimas , México , Especificidade da Espécie , Suínos
2.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz ; 98(8): 1049-50, 2003 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15049089

RESUMO

Mexican and Colombian Taenia solium cysticerci and some species of Taenia adults were assayed using cellulose acetate electrophoresis to distinguish between isolates. Isozyme patterns for ARK, GOT, G3PD, GPI, and MPI were identical in all cysticerci suggesting homozygotic profiles. G6PD and MDH showed different patterns between Mexican and Colombian cysticerci, suggesting regional differences. ME activity was mainly detected in the adult stage suggesting that this enzyme is active in anaerobic environment, while MDH, detected in cysticerci, could be related to an environment that contains oxygen. Finally, the species of taeniid adults analyzed showed different patterns among them.


Assuntos
Taenia solium/enzimologia , Animais , Colômbia , Eletroforese em Acetato de Celulose , Isoenzimas/análise , México , Especificidade da Espécie , Suínos
3.
J Parasitol ; 89(6): 1250-4, 2003 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14740922

RESUMO

Genetic variability among Taenia solium isolates was studied in 160 cysticerci from 6 pigs, 4 from Mexico, 1 from Honduras, and 1 from Tanzania. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis performed with 4 commercial primers showed 88% polymorphic loci and an average heterozygosity of 0.077; however, several alleles were fixed within each isolate. Linkage disequilibrium analysis indicated that 3 of the 6 isolates had a random association of alleles, whereas the other 3 had a clonal structure. These results suggest the existence of local lineages in T. solium, with events of genetic recombination within them.


Assuntos
Variação Genética , Taenia solium/genética , Animais , Análise por Conglomerados , Cisticercose/parasitologia , Cisticercose/veterinária , Cysticercus/genética , DNA de Helmintos/análise , Honduras , Desequilíbrio de Ligação , México , Método de Monte Carlo , Polimorfismo Genético , Técnica de Amplificação ao Acaso de DNA Polimórfico , Suínos , Doenças dos Suínos/parasitologia , Taenia solium/classificação , Tanzânia
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