Magnetic resonance imaging defines cervicovaginal anatomy, cancer, and VEGF trap antiangiogenic efficacy in estrogen-treated K14-HPV16 transgenic mice.
Cancer Res
; 69(20): 7945-52, 2009 Oct 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19789343
ABSTRACT
Noninvasive detection of dysplasia provides a potential platform for monitoring the efficacy of chemopreventive therapy of premalignancy, imaging the tissue compartments comprising dysplasia epithelium, microvasculature, and stromal inflammatory cells. Here, using respiratory-gated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the anatomy of premalignant and malignant stages of cervical carcinogenesis in estrogen-treated K14-HPV16 transgenic mice was noninvasively defined. Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-MRI was used to quantify leakage across premalignant dysplastic microvasculature. Vascular permeability as measured by DCE-MRI, K(trans), was similar in transgenic (0.053 +/- 0.020 min(-1); n = 32 mice) and nontransgenic (0.056 +/- 0.029 min(-1); n = 17 mice) animals despite a 2-fold increase in microvascular area in the former compared with the latter. DCE-MRI did detect a significant decrease in vascular permeability accompanying diminution of dysplastic microvasculature by the antiangiogenic agent, vascular endothelial growth factor Trap (K(trans) = 0.052 +/- 0.013 min(-1) pretreatment; n = 6 mice versus K(trans) = 0.019 +/- 0.008 min(-1) post-treatment; n = 5 mice). Thus, we determined that the threshold of microvessel leakage associated with cervical dysplasia was <17 kDa and highlighted the potential of DCE-MRI to noninvasively monitor the efficacy of antiangiogenic drugs or chemoprevention regimens targeting the vasculature in premalignant cervical dysplasia.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Asunto principal:
Proteínas Recombinantes de Fusión
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Imagen por Resonancia Magnética
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Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
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Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
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Estrógenos
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Genitales Femeninos
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Neovascularización Patológica
Límite:
Animals
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Female
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Res
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos