Epidemiology of symptoms of common mental disorders among elite Gaelic athletes: a prospective cohort study.
Phys Sportsmed
; 44(3): 283-9, 2016 Sep.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27149248
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Scientific knowledge about symptoms of common mental disorders among elite Gaelic athletes is lacking. Consequently, this study aimed to (i) determine the prevalence, comorbidity and 6-month incidence of symptoms of common mental disorders (distress, anxiety/depression, sleep disturbance, adverse alcohol use) among elite Gaelic athletes and (ii) evaluate their association with potential stressors (severe musculoskeletal injuries, surgeries, recent life events, career dissatisfaction).METHODS:
An observational prospective cohort study by means of questionnaires was conducted over six months among elite Gaelic athletes (N=204). Using validated questionnaires to assess symptoms of common mental disorders as well as several stressors, an electronic questionnaire was set up and distributed by the Gaelic Players' Association.RESULTS:
Prevalence ranged from 23% for adverse alcohol use to 48% for anxiety/depression. Around 24% of the participants reported at baseline two symptoms. Six-month incidence ranged from 11% for sleep disturbance to 21% for anxiety/depression. Severe musculoskeletal injury, surgery, recent life events and career dissatisfaction led to an increased risk for common mental disorders.CONCLUSION:
Our findings indicate that raising the self-awareness of all stakeholders in Gaelic sports about common mental disorders should be prioritized, as well as the evidence-based development and application of adequate preventive and supportive measures.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Asunto principal:
Traumatismos en Atletas
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Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas
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Atletas
/
Trastornos Mentales
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
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Observational_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
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Screening_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Phys Sportsmed
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Países Bajos