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Stress Hyperglycemia and Stroke Outcome in Patients with Acute Stroke.
Talukder, R K; Uddin, M J; Battacharjee, M; Akhter, H; Pandit, H; Pandit, P; Rouf, M A; Islam, M S; Khan, A M; Chowdhury, R N; Ahammed, S U; Hossain, M B; Rahman, K M; Kamrul-Hasan, A B; Faysal, M M; Saha, G; Khan, M M.
Afiliación
  • Talukder RK; Dr Mohammad Rezaul Karim Talukder, Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, Mymensingh Medical College (MMC), Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Mymensingh Med J ; 27(4): 685-692, 2018 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30487481
ABSTRACT
Stroke is leading cause of death world wide, after coronary artery disease and cancer. A high proportion of patients suffering from an acute stress such as stroke or myocardial infarction may develop hyperglycemia, even in the absence of a preexisting diagnosis of diabetes. An observational comparative study was carried out at the Department of Neurology and Medicine, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh, Bangladesh from July 2011 to June 2013 among purposively selected ninety-three patients with a view to assess the outcome of stress hyperglycemia on acute stroke. Data were collected through interview, physical examinations & laboratory investigations by using case record form. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS (Statistical package for social science) version 17. The mean age of this study was 59.04±15.01 years in the hyperglycemic group and 62.06±13.81 years in the normoglycemic group. The male female ratio in the Hyperglycemic and normoglycemic group was 2.121 and 2.441 respectively. Smoker was 48.8% in the hyperglycemic group and 52% in the normoglycemic group. 70% of the Hyperglycemic group and 66% of the normoglycemic were found hypertensive. Mean±SD blood glucose level was found 11.86±0.58mmol/L in the Hyperglycemic group and 6.50±1.55mmol/L in the normoglycemic group. Mean HbAlc were 6.14±0.56 in hyperglycemic group and 5.29±0.54 in normoglycemic group. Stroke severity score were 21.79±11.85 in Hyperglycemic and 28.64±9.53 in normoglycemic group on admission. Functional outcome was measured on discharge & at the end of 4th weeks of every patient by Glasgo Outcome Scale (GOS). The study also suggests that stress hyperglycemia is an important risk factor of poor stroke outcome.
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Colección: 01-internacional Asunto principal: Accidente Cerebrovascular / Diabetes Mellitus / Hiperglucemia Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Mymensingh Med J Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh
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Colección: 01-internacional Asunto principal: Accidente Cerebrovascular / Diabetes Mellitus / Hiperglucemia Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Mymensingh Med J Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh