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COMPUTATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF PREGNANT WOMAN MODELS EXPOSED TO UNIFORM ELF-MAGNETIC FIELDS: COMPLIANCE WITH THE EUROPEAN CURRENT EXPOSURE REGULATIONS FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC AND OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES AT 50 Hz.
Liorni, Ilaria; Parazzini, Marta; Fiocchi, Serena; Douglas, Mark; Capstick, Myles; Kuster, Niels; Ravazzani, Paolo.
Afiliação
  • Liorni I; CNR Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni IEIIT (CNR National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering), Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, Milano, Italy ilaria.liorni@ieii
  • Parazzini M; Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria DEIB (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering), Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, Milano, Italy.
  • Fiocchi S; CNR Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni IEIIT (CNR National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering), Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, Milano, Italy.
  • Douglas M; CNR Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni IEIIT (CNR National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering), Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, Milano, Italy.
  • Capstick M; Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS Foundation), Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Kuster N; Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS Foundation), Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Ravazzani P; Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS Foundation), Zurich, Switzerland.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 172(4): 382-392, 2016 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26628611
The Recommendation 1999/529/EU and the Directive 2013/35/EU suggest limits for both general public and occupational exposures to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields, but without special limits for pregnant women. This study aimed to assess the compliance of pregnant women to the current regulations, when exposed to uniform MF at 50 Hz (100 µT for EU Recommendation and 1 and 6 mT for EU Directive). For general public, exposure of pregnant women and fetus always resulted in compliance with EU Recommendation. For occupational exposures, (1) Electric fields in pregnant women were in compliance with the Directive, with exposure variations due to fetal posture of <10 %, (2) electric fields in fetuses are lower than the occupational limits, with exposure variations due to fetal posture of >40 % in head tissues, (3) Electric fields in fetal CNS tissues of head are above the ICNIRP 2010 limits for general public at 1 mT (in 7 and 9 months gestational age) and at 6 mT (in all gestational ages).
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Temas: Agentes_cancerigenos Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Simulação por Computador / Encéfalo / Exposição Materna / Campos Eletromagnéticos / Feto Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Radiat Prot Dosimetry Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Itália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Temas: Agentes_cancerigenos Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Simulação por Computador / Encéfalo / Exposição Materna / Campos Eletromagnéticos / Feto Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Radiat Prot Dosimetry Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Itália