Yellowhorn drought-induced transcription factor XsWRKY20 acts as a positive regulator in drought stress through ROS homeostasis and ABA signaling pathway.
Plant Physiol Biochem
; 155: 187-195, 2020 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32771930
ABSTRACT
Yellowhorn (Xanthoceras sorbifolium) is a peculiar woody edible oil-bearing tree in China. WRKY transcription factors have specific roles in plant multiple abiotic stress responses. However, it is still not clear that the molecular mechanisms of WRKYs involve in drought tolerance in yellowhorn. In this study, we isolated a drought-induced group I WRKY gene from yellowhorn, designated as XsWRKY20. Expression of XsWRKY20 was strongly induced by PEG6000, NaCl, ABA and SA. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) of XsWRKY20 reduced tolerance to drought stress in yellowhorn, as determined through physiological analyses of POD activity, SOD activity and proline content. This susceptibility was coupled with decreased expression of stress-related genes. In contrast, overexpression of XsWRKY20 in tobacco notably improved drought tolerance. Compared with the WT plants, the XsWRKY20-transgenic lines exhibited lower ROS and MDA content and higher antioxidant enzyme activity and proline content after drought treatment. Moreover, overexpression of XsWRKY20 enhanced the expression of several genes associated with encoding these antioxidant enzymes, proline biosynthesis and ABA signaling pathway. Taken together, XsWRKY20 functions as a positive regulator contributing to drought stress tolerance through either ROS homeostasis by antioxidant systems or ABA-dependent/independent gene expression pathway.
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Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Temas:
Geral
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Proteínas de Plantas
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Estresse Fisiológico
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Fatores de Transcrição
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Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio
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Ácido Abscísico
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Sapindaceae
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Secas
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Plant Physiol Biochem
Assunto da revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
BOTANICA
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article