The role of prolactin/vasoinhibins in cardiovascular diseases.
Animal Model Exp Med
; 6(2): 81-91, 2023 04.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35923071
Prolactin (PRL) is a polypeptide hormone that is mainly synthesized and secreted by the lactotroph cells of the pituitary. There are two main isoforms of PRL: 23-kDa PRL (named full-length PRL) and vasoinhibins (including 5.6-18 kDa fragments). Both act as circulating hormones and cytokines to stimulate or inhibit vascular formation at different stages and neovascularization, including endothelial cell proliferation and migration, protease production, and apoptosis. However, their effects on vascular function and cardiovascular diseases are different or even contrary. In addition to the structure, secretion regulation, and signal transduction of PRL/vasoinhibins, this review focuses on the pathological mechanism and clinical significance of PRL/vasoinhibins in cardiovascular diseases.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Temas:
Geral
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Prolactina
/
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Tipo de estudo:
Literature_review
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Animal model exp med
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China