Diagnostic utility of different types of somatosensory evoked potential changes in pediatric idiopathic scoliosis correction surgery.
Eur Spine J
; 33(4): 1644-1656, 2024 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38285275
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) monitoring and types of SSEP changes in predicting the risk of postoperative neurological outcomes during correction surgery for idiopathic scoliosis (IS) in the pediatric age group (≤ 21 years).METHODS:
Database review was performed to identify literature on pediatric patients with IS who underwent correction with intraoperative neuromonitoring. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) of transient and persistent SSEP changes and complete SSEP loss in predicting postoperative neurological deficits were calculated.RESULTS:
Final analysis included 3778 patients. SSEP changes had a sensitivity of 72.9%, specificity of 96.8%, and DOR of 102.3, while SSEP loss had a sensitivity of 41.8%, specificity of 99.3%, and DOR of 133.2 for predicting new neurologic deficits. Transient and persistent SSEP changes had specificities of 96.8% and 99.1%, and DORs of 16.6 and 59, respectively.CONCLUSION:
Intraoperative SSEP monitoring can predict perioperative neurological injury and improve surgical outcomes in pediatric scoliosis fusion surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE Level 2. This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Temas:
Geral
/
Cirurgia_oncologica
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Escoliose
/
Procedimentos Ortopédicos
/
Monitorização Neurofisiológica Intraoperatória
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur Spine J
Assunto da revista:
ORTOPEDIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos