Efficacy and safety of non-cross-linked hyaluronic acid compound in the treatment of keratosis pilaris: A split-body randomized clinical trial.
J Cosmet Dermatol
; 2024 Aug 23.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39177015
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Keratosis pilaris (KP) is a prevalent benign dermatological condition characterized by small bumps at the hair follicles alongside surrounding redness, significantly impacting both aesthetics and mental well-being.OBJECTIVE:
This study investigated the potential benefits of a non-cross-linked hyaluronic acid (HA) compound for treating KP.METHODS:
A split-body, investigator-blinded, randomized, intraindividual comparative clinical trial was conducted. The non-cross-linked HA compound was injected into KP-affected regions on both upper arms. The treatment was delivered across four sessions scheduled at 4-week intervals. Blinded physicians and patients assessed differences in erythema, skin roughness, and overall scores between treated and control areas at the final follow-up visit. At the 12th and 24th weeks post-treatment, a four-point scale was utilized to assess subjects' perceived treatment efficacy. Additionally, dermoscopic images, histological alterations, and adverse events were monitored.RESULTS:
Physician assessments revealed a significant reduction in roughness and overall scores for treated areas compared to controls. Patient self-assessments also reflected improvements in roughness, redness, and overall scores for treated sides at the final visit, with 35.71% of patients demonstrating sustained improvement in redness and 71.43% reporting persistent improvements in roughness at 24th weeks post-treatment. The dermatoscopic examinations revealed a notable enhancement in both the quantity of follicular plugs and the extent of erythema among the subjects in the treatment group. Histopathological outcomes also demonstrated improvement.CONCLUSION:
This study suggests that the non-cross-linked HA compound effectively improves skin roughness and promotes hair shaft growth in KP treatment, demonstrating a favorable safety profile. These findings position it as a potentially viable alternative therapy in clinical practice.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Temas:
Geral
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Cosmet Dermatol
Assunto da revista:
DERMATOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China