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Opt Express ; 29(19): 29899-29917, 2021 Sep 13.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34614725

RESUMO

Light, especially daylight, plays a critical role in human health as the main timer for circadian rhythms. Indoor environments usually lack the correct exposure to daylight and are highly dependent on electric lighting, disrupting the circadian rhythm and compromising the health of occupants. The methodology proposed assesses the combination of natural and electric lighting on circadian rhythms for operational environments. The case study chosen examines a 24/7 laboratory area representing an open-plan shift-work area. Several electric lighting scenarios under different sky conditions have been assessed, considering a variable window size and resulting in a spectrum which establishes the indoor circadian regulation performance according to the amount of light perceived. A set of configurations is presented to determine optimal electric lighting configuration based on natural light conditions in order to ensure a suitable circadian stimulus and the electric lighting flux threshold for different scenarios, benefiting occupants' health while also ensuring energy conservation.


Assuntos
Ritmo Circadiano/fisiologia , Eletricidade , Laboratórios Hospitalares , Iluminação/métodos , Luz Solar , Local de Trabalho , Atmosfera , Arquitetura de Instituições de Saúde , Humanos , Estações do Ano , Espanha , Local de Trabalho/organização & administração
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