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J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci ; 75(10): 2086-2094, 2020 11 13.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31251360

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: Prior studies have found that as people age, they value low-arousal positive affect (LAP) to a greater extent and high-arousal positive affect (HAP) to a lower extent. We aimed to investigate whether actually achieving those ideal affects was related to better well-being outcomes, measured in terms of meaning in life. METHODS: Using a time sampling design across 14 days (N = 162), we investigated whether the experience of LAP and HAP was related to the experience of meaning in life and how these associations differed across younger and older adults in Hong Kong. RESULTS: Both LAP and HAP contributed to the experience of meaning in life for both younger and older adults. The global effect of LAP on meaning in life was stronger for older than younger adults, whereas the momentary effect of HAP on meaning in life was stronger for younger adults than older adults. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest that achieving ideal affect is related to better eudaimonic well-being outcomes. People of different age groups know how they want to feel. Actually achieving the feelings endorsed by one's age group is associated with higher meaningfulness of life.


Assuntos
Envelhecimento , Envelhecimento Saudável , Processos Mentais/fisiologia , Otimismo/psicologia , Valores Sociais , Valor da Vida , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Envelhecimento/fisiologia , Envelhecimento/psicologia , Nível de Alerta , Avaliação Momentânea Ecológica , Feminino , Envelhecimento Saudável/fisiologia , Envelhecimento Saudável/psicologia , Hong Kong , Humanos , Masculino , Saúde Mental
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