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PLoS One ; 16(2): e0246302, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33591986

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Two automatable in-house protocols for high-troughput RNA extraction from nasopharyngeal swabs for SARS-CoV-2 detection have been evaluated. METHODS: One hundred forty one SARS-CoV-2 positive samples were collected during a period of 10-days. In-house protocols were based on extraction with magnetic beads and designed to be used with either the Opentrons OT-2 (OT-2in-house) liquid handling robot or the MagMAXTM Express-96 system (MMin-house). Both protocols were tested in parallel with a commercial kit that uses the MagMAXTM system (MMkit). Nucleic acid extraction efficiencies were calculated from a SARS-CoV-2 DNA positive control. RESULTS: No significant differences were found between both in-house protocols and the commercial kit in their performance to detect positive samples. The MMkit was the most efficient although the MMin-house presented, in average, lower Cts than the other two. In-house protocols allowed to save between 350€ and 400€ for every 96 extracted samples compared to the commercial kit. CONCLUSION: The protocols described harness the use of easily available reagents and an open-source liquid handling system and are suitable for SARS-CoV-2 detection in high throughput facilities.


Assuntos
Automação Laboratorial/métodos , Teste de Ácido Nucleico para COVID-19/métodos , RNA Viral/normas , Automação Laboratorial/economia , Automação Laboratorial/normas , Teste de Ácido Nucleico para COVID-19/economia , Teste de Ácido Nucleico para COVID-19/normas , Custos e Análise de Custo , Humanos , RNA Viral/química , RNA Viral/genética , Kit de Reagentes para Diagnóstico/economia , Kit de Reagentes para Diagnóstico/normas , Sensibilidade e Especificidade
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