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Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 170(1-4): 122-6, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27315828

RESUMO

Radiation survey instrumentation is adequate for the use around high-energy accelerators if capable to measure the dose arising from neutrons with energies ranging from thermal up to a few gigaelectronvolts. The SmartREM-LINUS is a commercial extended range rem-counter, consisting of a central (3)He-proportional counter surrounded by a spherical moderator made of borated polyethylene with an internal shield made of lead. The dose rate indicated by the SmartREM-LINUS was investigated for two different irradiation conditions. The linearity and the angular dependence of the indicated dose rate were investigated using reference neutron fields produced by (241)AmBe and (252)Cf. Additional measurements were performed in two different workplace fields with a component of neutrons with energies >20 MeV, namely the CERN-EU high-energy reference field and near the beam dump of the SwissFEL injector test facility. The measured dose rates were compared to a commercial rem-counter (WENDI2) and the results of Monte Carlo simulations.


Assuntos
Aceleradores de Partículas/instrumentação , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Amerício/análise , Berílio/análise , Calibragem , Califórnio/análise , Humanos , Chumbo/química , Modelos Lineares , Método de Monte Carlo , Nêutrons , Exposição Ocupacional/análise , Polietileno/química , Doses de Radiação , Dosímetros de Radiação , Monitoramento de Radiação/instrumentação , Suíça , Local de Trabalho
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