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Front Public Health ; 11: 1079593, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37077192

RESUMO

Background: The study explored sources of meaning in older adults and the action path among family care, meaning in life, quality of life, and depression. Materials and methods: We investigated 627 older adults using the Sources of Meaning in Life Scale for the Elderly (SMSE), the Family Care Index (APGAR), the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale-10 (CES-D-10), and the EuroqOL-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D). Results: Scores categorized 454 older adults with good family function, 99 with moderate, and 47 with severe family dysfunction; 110 older adults had depression. The structural equation model showed that family care affected the quality of life and depression by influencing meaning, and depression had a significant negative effect on the quality of life (P < 0.05). The model was a good fit for the data (χ2/df = 3.300, SRMR = 0.0291, GFI = 0.975, IFI = 0.971, TLI = 0.952, CFI = 0.971, RMSEA = 0.062). Conclusion: Meaning in life is an intermediary factor that affects depression and quality of life in older adults. Family care had a significant positive impact on SMSE and a negative influence on depression. The SMSE effectively clarifies the sources of meaning in life and can be used to improve meaning and promote mental health in older adults.


Assuntos
Depressão , População do Leste Asiático , Relações Familiares , Satisfação Pessoal , Qualidade de Vida , Valor da Vida , Idoso , Humanos , Depressão/etnologia , Depressão/psicologia , População do Leste Asiático/psicologia , Saúde Mental/etnologia , Qualidade de Vida/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários , Relações Interpessoais , Cuidadores/psicologia , Relações Familiares/etnologia , Relações Familiares/psicologia , Indicadores Básicos de Saúde
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