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1.
Int J Legal Med ; 134(4): 1409-1417, 2020 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31696311

RESUMO

A synthetic head model developed to reproduce military injuries was assessed in two different scenarios involving shooting through intermediate targets (a laminated vehicle windscreen in scenario 1 and a military helicopter windscreen in scenario 2) with 7.62 × 39-mm mild steel core (MSC) ammunition. The injury patterns resulting from the two scenarios were assessed by a military radiologist and a forensic pathologist with combat injury experience and found to be clinically realistic.


Assuntos
Balística Forense , Patologia Legal , Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes/patologia , Ferimentos por Arma de Fogo/patologia , Dispositivos de Proteção da Cabeça , Humanos , Modelos Anatômicos , Polímeros
2.
Int J Legal Med ; 133(1): 163-167, 2019 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29600323

RESUMO

SYNBONE® spheres were impacted with 7.62 × 39 mm mild steel core ammunition at a mean impact velocity of 654 m/s, SD 7 m/s, to simulate engagement distances of around 50-100 m. The wounds and fracture patterns were assessed by two forensic pathologists familiar with military cranial injury. The overall fracture pattern was assessed as being too comminuted when compared with actual injury. This suggests the SYNBONE® spheres have less utility for simulating military injury than other purposes described in the literature.


Assuntos
Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes , Modelos Biológicos , Crânio/lesões , Ferimentos por Arma de Fogo , Balística Forense/instrumentação , Balística Forense/métodos , Gelatina , Dispositivos de Proteção da Cabeça , Humanos , Militares , Poliuretanos , Software
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