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Gen Hosp Psychiatry ; 37(4): 305-9, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25858684

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Best practices for addressing women's mental health and screening for depression in public health clinics are not available. Clinic staff are often responsible for screening for depression; however, few studies examine staff perceptions on feasibility and acceptability of using perinatal screening for mood disorders in ethnically diverse public health clinics. METHODS: During December 2012, we conducted four focus groups using a semistructured interview guide with public health clinic staff of varying disciplines (n=25) in a Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children. All interviews were audio recorded and analyzed using thematic analysis. RESULTS: We found five descriptive themes related to acceptability and feasibility of screening for perinatal depression in a public health clinic. The main themes include (1) literacy barriers, (2) need for referrals and follow-up with outside services, (3) training and capacity needs, (4) stigma of depression, and (5) location and privacy of screening. Although multiple barriers to universal depression screening in a public health clinic were identified, participants found value in practice of screening low-income women for depression. CONCLUSION: Factors for facilitating implementation of systematic depression screening in a public health clinic have been identified. Implications discuss how policy makers and public health clinic administrators can improve the universal depression screening process.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Depressão Pós-Parto/diagnóstico , Depressão/diagnóstico , Assistência Alimentar , Centros de Saúde Materno-Infantil , Complicações na Gravidez/diagnóstico , Estudos de Viabilidade , Feminino , Grupos Focais , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Masculino , Programas de Rastreamento , Pobreza , Gravidez , Pesquisa Qualitativa , População Urbana
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