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1.
Nurs Adm Q ; 48(2): 165-179, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38564727

RESUMO

Poor well-being and burnout among the nursing workforce were heightened by the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to deliver, spread, and sustain an evidence-based wellness program, Workforce Engagement for Compassionate Advocacy, Resilience, and Empowerment (WE CARE), for nurse leaders, staff registered nurses (RNs), and patient care technicians (PCTs) to ameliorate or prevent burnout, promote resilience, and improve the work environment. The program included Community Resiliency Model (CRM) training provided by a certified 6-member wellness team. A baseline and 6-month follow-up survey included measures of well-being, moral distress, burnout, resilience, perceived organizational support (POS), job satisfaction, intent to leave (ITL), and work environment. A total of 4900 inpatient RNs, PCTs, and leaders of a 1207-bed academic medical center in the southeastern United States were analyzed. From baseline (n = 1533) to 6-month follow-up (n = 1457), well-being, moral distress, burnout, job satisfaction, and work environment improved; however, resilience, POS, and ITL did not. Although we have seen some improvements in well-being and mental health indicators, it is still early in the intervention period to have reached a critical mass with the training and other interventions. The mental health and work environment issues among nurses are so complex, no one-size-fits-all intervention can resolve.


Assuntos
Esgotamento Profissional , Resiliência Psicológica , Humanos , Pandemias , Esgotamento Profissional/prevenção & controle , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Satisfação no Emprego , Recursos Humanos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Promoção da Saúde
2.
J Nurs Care Qual ; 35(3): 282-286, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32433154

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Patients with heart failure (HF) require lifestyle changes to improve functional status and health outcomes. LOCAL PROBLEM: Heart failure was the most common readmitting diagnosis, with costs per patient of $5332, length of stay (LOS) of 5.9 days, and readmission rate of more than 30%. IMPLEMENTATION: The purpose was to adapt and implement a journey board discharge tool for adults with HF. METHODS: A journey board was created, piloted, and trialed on 1 nursing unit. Large journey boards were attached to communication boards in patient rooms for nurses to mark off topics, listed in the form of a tile (n = 19), as complete following education sessions. RESULTS: Nurses reported the tool helped them know what educational topics were covered by previous shifts. Following implementation, the average LOS was 5.3 days, patient cost per patient was $4848, and readmission rate was 28%. CONCLUSIONS: Utilizing journey board discharge education tools with patients can improve communication and evidence-based self-care instruction.


Assuntos
Custos de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Insuficiência Cardíaca , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Readmissão do Paciente , Autocuidado , Insuficiência Cardíaca/enfermagem , Insuficiência Cardíaca/terapia , Humanos , Tempo de Internação/estatística & dados numéricos , Alta do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Readmissão do Paciente/economia , Readmissão do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos
3.
J Healthc Qual ; 42(2): 72-82, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32132371

RESUMO

Health care costs in the United States are considerable, and total national cost of preventable adverse events in the United States ranges from billions to trillions of dollars annually. Achieving the highest quality of health services requires delivering care that mitigates the risk of patient adverse events. Pressure injuries are a significant and costly adverse event. Mitigating or eliminating harm from pressure injuries not only improves quality and increases patient safety but also decreases costs of care. The purpose of this article is to pilot a systematic methodology for examining the differences in the cost of care for a subset of patients with and without hospital-acquired pressure injuries in an acute care setting.


Assuntos
Enfermagem de Cuidados Críticos/economia , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Doença Iatrogênica/economia , Úlcera por Pressão/economia , Úlcera por Pressão/enfermagem , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/economia , Enfermagem de Cuidados Críticos/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Projetos Piloto , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Estados Unidos
4.
J Healthc Qual ; 42(1): 55-61, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31688507

RESUMO

This department column highlights translation of research into health care quality practice. Achieving the highest quality of health care requires attention to creating and sustaining process efficiencies through the development of bedside provider competencies that result in workflow improvements and positive patient outcomes. An improvement intervention aimed at decreasing unnecessary referrals to a comprehensive vascular access team (CVAT) resulted in a 21% reduction in inappropriate consults to the team in approximately 6 weeks. The purpose of this article is to describe a simulation and competency assessment intervention aimed at increasing staff nurse proficiency in the emergency department for placing ultrasound-guided intravascular catheters, thereby reducing the number of inappropriate referrals to a CVAT team.


Assuntos
Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência/normas , Pessoal de Saúde/educação , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/normas , Encaminhamento e Consulta/normas , Desenvolvimento de Pessoal/métodos , Procedimentos Desnecessários/normas , Dispositivos de Acesso Vascular/normas , Adulto , Competência Clínica , Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Simulação de Paciente , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Encaminhamento e Consulta/estatística & dados numéricos , Estados Unidos , Procedimentos Desnecessários/estatística & dados numéricos , Dispositivos de Acesso Vascular/estatística & dados numéricos
5.
Popul Health Manag ; 21(5): 373-377, 2018 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29437531

RESUMO

Diabetes is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality; prevalence of diabetes is especially high in the southeastern United States among minority populations and those from lower socioeconomic sectors without access to health care services. The purpose of this project was to evaluate the clinical and financial outcomes of a nurse-led, interprofessional collaborative practice model that provides care coordination and transitional care for uninsured patients with diabetes. Data for this study were collected and evaluated from medical records of patients seen at the Providing Access to Health Care (PATH) Clinic between August 1, 2015, through May 30, 2017. Clinical outcomes were evaluated by comparing hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) values before and after referral to the PATH Clinic. Cost savings to the academic medical center were evaluated by comparing costs associated with inpatient or emergency department encounters before and after referral to the PATH Clinic. A significant decrease in HbA1c (P < .0005) was noted for patients attending the PATH Clinic. In addition, financial analyses revealed a 55% decrease in pre to post PATH Clinic patients' direct costs. Similarly, a 42% decrease in the pre to post PATH Clinic patients' direct cost per encounter was noted. Average length of stay also was reduced when these patients were readmitted to the academic medical center. Results from this study support the effectiveness of the PATH Clinic model in caring for uninsured patients with clinically complex medical and social needs, often with behavioral health problems, who incur high health care spending and are often readmitted.


Assuntos
Diabetes Mellitus , Pessoas sem Cobertura de Seguro de Saúde , Saúde da População , Diabetes Mellitus/economia , Diabetes Mellitus/enfermagem , Diabetes Mellitus/terapia , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Modelos de Enfermagem , Sudeste dos Estados Unidos
6.
J Healthc Qual ; 39(6): 391-396, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29112040

RESUMO

Achieving the highest quality in health care requires organizations to develop clinical improvements that result in measurable outcomes for success. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate an example of clinical quality improvement through the use of data analytics to generate evidence for financial return on investment in two nurse-led, population-based clinics.


Assuntos
Custos de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Padrões de Prática em Enfermagem/economia , Padrões de Prática em Enfermagem/estatística & dados numéricos , Atenção Primária à Saúde/economia , Atenção Primária à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Melhoria de Qualidade/economia , Melhoria de Qualidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Alabama , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Estatística como Assunto
7.
J Healthc Qual ; 39(5): 315-320, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28858966

RESUMO

Accountability for health system improvement is a requirement for nursing leadership in practice. However, to be accountable for organizational goals, nurse leaders need the tools to identify gaps in their microsystems of care. The purpose of this article was to provide a case study example of chief nursing officer (CNO) leadership in using a technology solution to develop a CNO accountability scorecard. This project highlights the HQ Essential for data analytics using an innovative technological approach to drive improvement at the front line of clinical care.


Assuntos
Invenções , Auditoria Administrativa/métodos , Enfermeiros Administradores/estatística & dados numéricos , Estatística como Assunto/instrumentação , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
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