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1.
Food Chem Toxicol ; 122 Suppl 1: S438-S444, 2018 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30287335

RESUMO

Ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate (CAS # 6413-10-1) was evaluated for genotoxicity, repeated dose toxicity, reproductive toxicity, local respiratory toxicity, phototoxicity/photoallergenicity, skin sensitization, and environmental safety. Data show that ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate is not genotoxic. Data from ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate show that there are no safety concerns for skin sensitization under the current, declared levels of use. Data on ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate provide a calculated MOE >100 for the repeated dose, developmental, and reproductive toxicity endpoints. The local respiratory toxicity endpoints were evaluated using the TTC for a Cramer Class III material, and the exposure to ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate is below the TTC (0.47 mg/day). The phototoxicity/photoallergenicity endpoints were evaluated based on UV spectra; ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate is not expected to be phototoxic/photoallergenic. For the environmental endpoints, ethyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate is not PBT as per the IFRA Environmental Standards, and its risk quotients (i.e., PEC/PNEC) for the aquatic environment based on its current volume of use in Europe and North America are <1.


Assuntos
Bases de Dados de Compostos Químicos , Perfumes/toxicidade , Testes de Toxicidade/métodos , Animais , Organismos Aquáticos/efeitos dos fármacos , Determinação de Ponto Final , Humanos , Perfumes/administração & dosagem , Perfumes/análise , Reprodução/efeitos dos fármacos , Medição de Risco , Pele/efeitos dos fármacos , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta , Teratogênicos/toxicidade
2.
Food Chem Toxicol ; 122 Suppl 1: S558-S565, 2018 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30300725

RESUMO

The use of this material under current conditions is supported by existing information. 1,1-Diethoxyheptane was evaluated for genotoxicity, repeated dose toxicity, reproductive toxicity, local respiratory toxicity, phototoxicity/photoallergenicity, skin sensitization, and environmental safety. Data from the read-across analog octanal dimethyl acetal (CAS # 10022-28-3) show that 1,1-diethoxyheptane is not expected to be genotoxic. Based on the application of the non-reactive DST, 1,1-diethoxyheptane does not present a concern for skin sensitization. The repeated dose, developmental and reproductive, and local respiratory toxicity endpoints were completed using the TTC for a Cramer Class I material (0.03 mg/kg/day, 0.03 mg/kg/day, and 1.4 mg/day, respectively). The phototoxicity/photoallergenicity endpoint was completed based on UV spectra. The environmental endpoints were evaluated; 1,1-diethoxyheptane was found not to be PBT as per the IFRA Environmental Standards, and its risk quotients, based on its current volume of use in Europe and North America (i.e., PEC/PNEC), are <1.


Assuntos
Bases de Dados de Compostos Químicos , Perfumes/toxicidade , Testes de Toxicidade/métodos , Organismos Aquáticos/efeitos dos fármacos , Dermatite Fototóxica , Determinação de Ponto Final , Testes de Mutagenicidade , Perfumes/administração & dosagem , Perfumes/análise , Reprodução/efeitos dos fármacos , Respiração/efeitos dos fármacos , Medição de Risco , Pele/efeitos dos fármacos , Espectrofotometria Ultravioleta
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