[Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of pneumoconiosis in Qinghai Province from 2011 to 2020].
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi
; 40(3): 200-203, 2022 Mar 20.
Article
em Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35439862
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of pneumoconiosis in Qinghai Province from 2011 to 2020, and to provide a basis for the formulation of prevention and control strategy.Methods:
In April 2021 , the cases of pneumoconiosis were monitored by the Occupational Disease and Health Hazard Factors Monitoring Information System in Qinghai Province from 2011 to 2020. The distribution of pneumoconiosis, the composition of diseases and the working years exposed to dust were analyzed.Results:
All 1026 cases of pneumoconiosis were newly diagnosed in Qinghai Province from 2011 to 2020, silicosis and coal worker pneumoconiosis were the main diseases (78.36% ,804/1026). Stage â pneumoconiosis were 484 (47.17%,484/1026) cases. 359 (34.99%,359/1026) cases, 315 (30.70%,315/1026) cases and 252 (24.56%, 252/1026) cases had been diagnosed respectively in Xining City, Haidong City and Haixi Prefecture; 628 (61.21%,628/1026) cases and 418 (40.74%, 418/1026) cases engaged in mining industry and large-sized enterprise, respectively. The working years exposed to dust in silicosis cases were shorter than that in coal worker pneumoconiosis and other pneumoconiosis (P <0.05).Conclusion:
The pneumoconiosis area and industry focus in Qinghai Province is obvious. The supervision and adninistration of small and micro scale employers should be strengthened to protect the health rights and interests of workers, especially for the key area and industry.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Temas:
ECOS
/
Estado_mercado_regulacao
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Pneumoconiose
/
Silicose
/
Minas de Carvão
/
Antracose
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China