Cost-effectiveness of low-dose colchicine in patients with chronic coronary disease in the netherlands.
Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes
; 2024 Mar 14.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38486357
ABSTRACT
AIMS:
Recent trials have shown that low-dose colchicine (0.5 mg once daily) reduces major cardiovascular events in patients with acute and chronic coronary syndromes. We aimed to estimate the cost-effectiveness of low-dose colchicine therapy in patients with chronic coronary disease when added to standard background therapy. METHODS ANDRESULTS:
This Markov cohort cost-effectiveness model used estimates of therapy effectiveness, transition probabilities, costs and quality of life obtained from the Low-dose Colchicine 2 (LoDoCo2) trial, as well as meta-analyses and public sources. In this trial, Low-dose colchicine was added to standard of care and compared to placebo. The main outcomes were cardiovascular events including myocardial infarction, stroke and coronary revascularisation, quality-adjusted life-year (QALY), the cost per QALY gained (incremental cost-effectiveness ratio), and net monetary benefit. In the model, low-dose colchicine therapy yielded 0.04 additional QALYs compared with standard of care at an incremental cost of 455 from a societal perspective and 729 from a healthcare perspective, resulting in a cost per QALY gained of 12,176/QALY from a societal perspective and 19,499/QALY from a healthcare perspective. Net monetary benefit was 1,414 from a societal perspective and 1,140 from a healthcare perspective. Low-dose colchicine has a 96% and 94% chance of being cost effective, from respectively a societal and healthcare perspective when using a willingness to pay of 50,000/QALY. Net monetary benefit would decrease below zero when annual low-dose colchicine costs would exceed an annual cost of 221 per patient.CONCLUSION:
Adding low-dose colchicine to standard of care in patients with chronic coronary disease is cost-effective according to commonly accepted thresholds in Europe and Australia and compares favourably in cost-effectiveness to other drugs used in chronic coronary disease.
Texto completo:
1
Temas:
ECOS
/
Financiamentos_gastos
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Holanda