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Int J Syst Evol Microbiol ; 60(Pt 8): 1876-1880, 2010 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19767354

ABSTRACT

A Gram-staining-negative, yellow-pigmented, strictly aerobic bacterium, designated strain 1YB-R12T, was isolated from a soil sample in western Algeria. The novel isolate was heterotrophic, chemoorganotrophic, halotolerant and psychrotolerant. The temperature and pH optima for growth were 28-30 degrees C and pH 7.3-8. The bacterium tolerated up to 6% (w/v) NaCl. Cells were non-motile, non-gliding and non-spore-forming, and were characterized by a variable morphological cycle. Flexirubin-type pigments were not detected. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain 1YB-R12T occupied a distinct lineage within the genus Chryseobacterium and shared highest sequence similarity with Chryseobacterium haifense LMG 24029T (96.5%). The DNA G+C content of strain 1YB-R12T was 40.9 mol%. The predominant cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0 (41.4%) and iso-C15:0 (14.4%). On the basis of phenotypic properties and phylogenetic distinctiveness, strain 1YB-R12T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Chryseobacterium, for which the name Chryseobacterium solincola sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 1YB-R12T (=DSM 22468T=CCUG 55604T).


Subject(s)
Chryseobacterium/classification , Chryseobacterium/isolation & purification , Soil Microbiology , Chryseobacterium/genetics , Chryseobacterium/metabolism , DNA, Bacterial/genetics , DNA, Ribosomal/genetics , Fatty Acids/metabolism , Molecular Sequence Data , Phylogeny , RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
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