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Int J Occup Med Environ Health ; 31(5): 603-611, 2018 Oct 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30160257

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Few studies focus on out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in the occupational setting. Therefore, this study describes the presence and use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) at Belgian workplaces during the period 2012-2014. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A self-constructed questionnaire was developed and sent to internal prevention counselors. RESULTS: In total, 767 companies filled out the questionnaire. An AED was available in 48.8% of the companies. Presence mainly depended on the number of persons present in the company (both workers and non-workers (e.g., visitors, clients)) and on some occupational cardiovascular risks but was often not based on a well-conducted risk analysis. Training of workers and AED maintenance were provided appropriately. An AED was used for shocking 23 times of which 10 persons survived. CONCLUSIONS: Acquiring an AED in the occupational setting is seldom based on a well-conducted risk analysis. Therefore, instructions and criteria are needed to come to a rational decision. Furthermore, a registry on AED utilization in the workplace (e.g., with data on long-term survival) should be set up. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(5):603-611.


Subject(s)
Defibrillators/supply & distribution , Defibrillators/statistics & numerical data , Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest/therapy , Workplace/statistics & numerical data , Belgium/epidemiology , Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Occupational Health/education , Occupational Health/statistics & numerical data , Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest/mortality , Risk Assessment , Surveys and Questionnaires
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