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Scand J Public Health ; 43(4): 393-8, 2015 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25788469

ABSTRACT

AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess the acceptability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing among migrants in Finland and the factors contributing to non-acceptance. METHODS: The Finnish Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study 'Maamu' was the first national population-based Health Interview and Examination Survey (HIS/HES) among migrants in Finland. A total of 386 Kurdish, Russian and Somali immigrants in Helsinki participated in the study. RESULTS: Despite the participants' different sociodemographic backgrounds, a high rate of test acceptability (92%, 95% CI 90-95) was achieved. HIV test acceptance was associated with pretest counselling, ability to understand spoken Finnish or Swedish and employment status. No participants tested positive for HIV. CONCLUSIONS: The results imply that a universal HIV testing strategy is well accepted in a low-HIV prevalence immigrant population and can be included in a general health examination in immigrant population-based surveys.


Subject(s)
Emigrants and Immigrants/psychology , HIV Infections/diagnosis , Mass Screening/statistics & numerical data , Patient Acceptance of Health Care/statistics & numerical data , Adult , Communication Barriers , Counseling/statistics & numerical data , Emigrants and Immigrants/statistics & numerical data , Employment/statistics & numerical data , Female , Finland , Humans , Language , Male , Middle Aged , Risk Factors
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