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Arch Pediatr ; 14(1): 102-8, 2007 Jan.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17140780

ABSTRACT

During April 2006, 579 physicians took part in a survey about intradermal BCG SSI adverse events (AE) in children less than 6 years old, managed by InfoVac France. Since January 2006, 68% physicians (paediatricians: 73% and general practitioners [GP]: 60%) have vaccinated at least one child. The site of injection is mainly the extern side of the shoulder (72%), according to the recommendations. Systematic vaccination is continued by 54% GP and 26% paediatricians. Others indications are: admission in day care center (33%), admission in day care center associated with risk factors (24%), or only risks factors (8%). Half physicians observed AE and 6% of them reported them at pharmacovigilance centers or pharmaceutical company. AE were mainly inflammations or indurations over 1 cm (for 75% of physicians who observed AE), oozing (73%). Abscesses are notified by 54%, ulcers by 39%, lymphadenopathies over 1 cm by 20%, suppurative lymphadenopathies by 3% and keloid scares by 17% of them, several AE may coexist for some children. Our aim is to start a prospective follow-up of BCG-SSI vaccination and its AE; 58% physicians who answered this investigation agreed to participate.


Subject(s)
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems , BCG Vaccine/adverse effects , BCG Vaccine/administration & dosage , Child , Child, Preschool , France , Humans , Injections, Intradermal , Retrospective Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires
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