RESUMEN
Erythropoietin (Epo)-induced glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) hydrolysis was previously described to be correlated with phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLC-gamma2) activation. Here, we analyzed the involvement of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) 3-kinase in GPI hydrolysis through PLC-gamma2 tyrosine phosphorylation in response to Epo in FDC-P1 cells transfected with a wild type (WT) erythropoietin-receptor (Epo-R). We showed that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PtdIns 3-kinase) inhibitor LY294002 inhibits Epo-induced hydrolysis of endogenous GPI and Epo-induced PLC-gamma2 tyrosine phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner. Wortmannin, another PtdIns 3-kinase inhibitor, also suppressed Epo-induced PLC-gamma2 tyrosine phosphorylation. We also present evidence that PLC-gamma2 translocation to the membrane fraction on Epo stimulation is completely inhibited by LY294002. Upon Epo stimulation, the tyrosine-phosphorylated PLC-gamma2 was found to be associated with the tyrosine-phosphorylated Grb2-associated binder (GAB)2, SHC and SHP2 proteins. LY294002 cell preincubation did not affect GAB2, SHC and SHP2 tyrosine phosphorylation but inhibited the binding of PLC-gamma2 to GAB2 and SHP2. Taken together, these results show that PtdIns 3-kinase controls Epo-induced GPI hydrolysis through PLC-gamma2.
Asunto(s)
Proteínas Adaptadoras Transductoras de Señales , Proteínas Adaptadoras del Transporte Vesicular , Membrana Celular/enzimología , Eritrocitos/enzimología , Células Precursoras Eritroides/enzimología , Eritropoyetina/metabolismo , Glicosilfosfatidilinositoles/metabolismo , Isoenzimas/metabolismo , Fosfatidilinositol 3-Quinasas/metabolismo , Fosfolipasas de Tipo C/metabolismo , Animales , Diferenciación Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Diferenciación Celular/fisiología , División Celular/efectos de los fármacos , División Celular/fisiología , Membrana Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Células Cultivadas , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Inhibidores Enzimáticos/farmacología , Eritropoyetina/genética , Proteínas del Helminto/metabolismo , Humanos , Hidrólisis/efectos de los fármacos , Fosfolipasa C gamma , Fosfoproteínas/metabolismo , Fosforilación , Unión Proteica/fisiología , Transporte de Proteínas/efectos de los fármacos , Transporte de Proteínas/fisiología , Proteínas/metabolismo , Proteínas Adaptadoras de la Señalización Shc , Proteína Transformadora 1 que Contiene Dominios de Homología 2 de Src , Fracciones Subcelulares , Transfección , Tirosina/metabolismoRESUMEN
We examined the role of the Src kinase Lyn in phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLC-gamma 2) and phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase activation in erythropoietin (Epo)-stimulated FDC-P1 cells transfected with a wild type (WT) Epo-receptor (Epo-R). We showed that two inhibitors of Src kinases, PP1 and PP2, abolish both PLC-gamma 2 tyrosine phosphorylation and PI 3-kinase activity in WT Epo-R FDC-P1 cells. We also demonstrated that Epo-phosphorylated Lyn is associated with tyrosine phosphorylated PLC-gamma 2 and PI 3-kinase in WT Epo-R FDC-P1-stimulated cells. Moreover Epo-activated Lyn phosphorylates in vitro PLC-gamma 2 immunoprecipitated from unstimulated cells. Our results suggest that the Src kinase Lyn is involved in PLC-gamma 2 phosphorylation and PI 3-kinase activation induced by Epo.