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J Asthma ; 58(2): 253-261, 2021 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31691618

RESUMEN

Objective: This pilot aimed to test the engagement, acceptability, and usefulness of a goal-setting smartphone app, Kiss myAsthma, in young people with asthma.Methods: Young people aged 15-24 years old were invited to trial a smartphone app for asthma management. A mixed-methods approach combined quantitative analysis of self-report questionnaires and app usage log data with qualitative thematic analysis of open-ended questions at baseline and six weeks after downloading the app. App log data (pages visited, frequency of use and content of participants interaction, e.g.goals set, symptoms recorded) were analyzed.Results: Nine of 12 participants completed both baseline and six-week questionnaires. Participants reported high satisfaction with app content and usability (median score 5 out of 6 [range 4-6]) and rated the app highly on "feeling confident in my ability to manage my asthma." At six weeks there was a clinically significant change in asthma quality of life (e.g. Emotional Function domain score baseline: 4.7 [2.7-6.3], follow-up: 5.7 [4.7-6.7]; p = 0.043). Participants logged information about asthma severity, flare-ups and mood and tracked their symptoms with the app's History functionality. Five participants (42%) nominated goals and strategies and 3 participants (25%) entered data in the Inspiration section, a tool to support intrinsic motivation to manage asthma. Qualitative data aligned with quantitative results.Conclusions: This six-week pilot of the Kiss myAsthma app showed its potential to support self-management, quality of life and health behavior change in young people with asthma.


Asunto(s)
Asma/terapia , Aplicaciones Móviles , Adolescente , Afecto , Asma/fisiopatología , Asma/psicología , Femenino , Objetivos , Humanos , Masculino , Satisfacción del Paciente , Proyectos Piloto , Calidad de Vida , Automanejo , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Teléfono Inteligente , Adulto Joven
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