RESUMEN
Chronic nasal disease is often a challenge to diagnose. Computed tomography greatly enhances the ability to diagnose chronic nasal disease in dogs and cats. Nasal computed tomography provides detailed information regarding the extent of disease, accurate discrimination of neoplastic versus nonneoplastic diseases, and identification of areas of the nose to examine rhinoscopically and suspicious regions to target for biopsy.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de los Gatos/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades de los Perros/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades Nasales/veterinaria , Neoplasias Nasales/veterinaria , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/veterinaria , Animales , Enfermedades de los Gatos/patología , Gatos , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Enfermedades de los Perros/patología , Perros , Enfermedades Nasales/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades Nasales/patología , Neoplasias Nasales/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias Nasales/patología , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/instrumentación , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/métodosRESUMEN
Chronic rhinitis is a common and important problem in cats potentially resulting from a number of intranasal or systemic disorders. Idiopathic chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal neoplasia are the most common causes of chronic nasal disease in cats. For most cats with chronic rhinitis, diagnostic imaging, endoscopic studies, and nasal biopsy will be required to establish a diagnosis. A discussion of some of the more common causes of chronic nasal disease is presented.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de los Gatos/patología , Rinitis/veterinaria , Animales , Enfermedades de los Gatos/diagnóstico , Enfermedades de los Gatos/etiología , Gatos , Enfermedad Crónica , Rinitis/diagnóstico , Rinitis/etiología , Rinitis/patologíaRESUMEN
This paper provides a working framework for enhancing the well-being of senior pet dogs and cats. Approaches to screening the medical status of senior pets are described in detail, with particular emphasis on establishing baseline data in healthy animals, the testing of clinically ill animals, and assessing senior pets prior to anesthesia and surgery. The management of pain and distress and the application of hospice and palliative care are addressed. Advice on ways to approach euthanasia and dealing with end-of-life issues is also provided.