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Angew Chem Int Ed Engl ; 60(5): 2603-2608, 2021 02 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33048416

RESUMEN

The participation of reactants undergoing a polarity inversion along a multicomponent reaction allows the continuation of the transformation with productive domino processes. Thus, indole aldehydes in Groebke-Blackburn-Bienaymé reactions lead to an initial adduct which spontaneously triggers a series of events leading to the discovery of novel reaction pathways together with direct access to a variety of linked, fused, and bridged polyheterocyclic scaffolds. Indole 3- and 4-carbaldehydes with suitable isocyanides and aminoazines afford fused adducts through oxidative Pictet-Spengler processes, whereas indole 2-carbaldehyde yields linked indolocarbazoles under mild conditions, and a bridged macrocycle at high temperature. These novel structures are potent activators of the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway.


Asunto(s)
Aldehídos/química , Indoles/química , Receptores de Hidrocarburo de Aril/química , Ciclización , Humanos , Ligandos , Estructura Molecular
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