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Int J Mol Sci ; 19(4)2018 Mar 26.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29587452

RESUMEN

Linum flavum hairy root lines were established from hypocotyl pieces using Agrobacterium rhizogenes strains LBA 9402 and ATCC 15834. Both strains were effective for transformation but induction of hairy root phenotype was more stable with strain ATCC 15834. Whereas similar accumulation patterns were observed in podophyllotoxin-related compounds (6-methoxy-podophyllotoxin, podophyllotoxin and deoxypodophyllotoxin), significant quantitative variations were noted between root lines. The influence of culture medium and various treatments (hormone, elicitation and precursor feeding) were evaluated. The highest accumulation was obtained in Gamborg B5 medium. Treatment with methyl jasmonate, and feeding using ferulic acid increased the accumulation of aryltetralin lignans. These results point to the use of hairy root culture lines of Linum flavum as potential sources for these valuable metabolites as an alternative, or as a complement to Podophyllum collected from wild stands.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/metabolismo , Lino/citología , Lignanos/metabolismo , Acetatos/farmacología , Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/análisis , Ácidos Cumáricos/farmacología , Medios de Cultivo/química , Medios de Cultivo/farmacología , Ciclopentanos/farmacología , Lino/efectos de los fármacos , Lino/crecimiento & desarrollo , Lino/metabolismo , Lignanos/análisis , Estructura Molecular , Oxilipinas/farmacología , Raíces de Plantas/citología , Raíces de Plantas/efectos de los fármacos , Raíces de Plantas/metabolismo , Técnicas de Cultivo de Tejidos/métodos
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