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Nurs Outlook ; 68(3): 324-336, 2020.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31894015

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Rising rates of secondary traumatic stress and burnout among nurses signal a crisis in healthcare. There is a lack of evidence regarding effective interventions to improve nurse well-being and resiliency. PURPOSE: This study used a randomized controlled trial parallel design to test the effectiveness of a 3-hour Community Resiliency Model® (CRM) training, a novel set of sensory awareness techniques to improve emotional balance. METHODS: Registered nurses in two urban tertiary-care hospitals were invited to participate, which entailed attending a single 3-hour "Nurse Wellness and Well-being" class; 196 nurses consented and were randomized into the CRM intervention or nutrition education control group to determine if the CRM group would demonstrate improvement in well-being and resiliency, secondary traumatic stress, burnout, and physical symptoms. FINDINGS: Pre/post data were analyzed for 40 CRM and 37 nutrition group members. Moderate-to-large effect sizes were demonstrated in the CRM group for improved well-being, resiliency, secondary traumatic stress, and physical symptoms. Participants reported using CRM techniques for self-stabilization during stressful work events. DISCUSSION: CRM shows promise as a brief resiliency training for hospital-based nurses.


Asunto(s)
Promoción de la Salud/métodos , Salud Mental , Personal de Enfermería en Hospital/psicología , Resiliencia Psicológica , Adulto , Anciano , Agotamiento Profesional/epidemiología , Agotamiento Profesional/prevención & control , Desgaste por Empatía/epidemiología , Desgaste por Empatía/prevención & control , Femenino , Hospitales Urbanos , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Modelos Psicológicos , Personal de Enfermería en Hospital/estadística & datos numéricos , Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud , Centros de Atención Terciaria , Estados Unidos/epidemiología , Adulto Joven
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