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Clin Exp Dent Res ; 10(4): e926, 2024 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38970232

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: Electronic nicotine delivery systems (e-cigarette, pod, and vape) are currently among the tobacco consumption of adolescents and young adults. The aim is to show oral mucosa and saliva alterations related to vape. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A vape-user patient, presenting a white plaque in the posterior region of the hard palate, underwent clinical examination, sialometry, pH evaluation, and excisional biopsy of the white lesion. Molecular changes in saliva and vape liquid were analyzed by vibrational spectroscopy. RESULTS: The histopathological analyses showed hyperparakeratosis without dysplasia. Formaldehyde, ketones, and aromatic hydrocarbon species were identified in e-cig liquid by the FTIR. CONCLUSIONS: The use of vape may be related to the development of hyperkeratotic lesions in the oral mucosa as well as significantly modify the patient's salivary patterns as the vape liquid presents carcinogenic and cytotoxic components in its composition.


Assuntos
Mucosa Bucal , Saliva , Humanos , Saliva/química , Mucosa Bucal/patologia , Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina , Vaping/efeitos adversos , Masculino , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier/métodos , Adulto , Palato Duro/patologia , Adulto Jovem , Biópsia
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