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1.
Pol J Radiol ; 86: e353-e358, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34322184

RESUMO

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate mammographic findings associated with invasive lobular carcinoma in different age groups, taking into account breast composition and tumour size. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 1023 invasive lobular carcinoma preoperative mammograms were evaluated. According to the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System, cancer mammographic findings were classified as mass, calcifications, architectural distortion, and asymmetry, and breasts were assessed as dense (C or D breast composition) or non-dense (A or B). The patient cohort was subdivided into 3 age groups (< 50, 50-69, ≥ 70 years of age). In order to make the size and age groups dichotomous variables and to perform multiple regression analysis, a cut-off of 10 mm was chosen for tumour size, and < 50-years-old and 50-69-years-old age groups were grouped together (< 70-years-old age group). RESULTS: Significant results of multivariate analysis were the association between mass finding and non-dense breasts and size ≥ 10 mm (p < 0.0001), between calcifications, and dense breasts, size < 10 mm and < 70-years-old age group (p < 0.0001), between distortion and < 70-years-old age group (p = 0.0366), and between asymmetry and ≥ 70-years-old age group (p = 0.0090). CONCLUSIONS: Various mammographic findings are differently associated with age group, breast composition, and tumour size.

2.
Breast Dis ; 41(1): 45-49, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34397397

RESUMO

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify the mammographic findings associated with malignancy in different age groups, taking into account breast composition (BC) and lesion size. METHODS: Preoperative mammograms of 1023 invasive ductal carcinomas were retrospectively evaluated. According to the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System, cancer mammographic findings were classified as mass, calcifications, architectural distortion and asymmetry, and breasts were assessed as non-dense (A or B BC) and dense (C or D BC). Patient cohort was subdivided into three age groups (group 1: <50 years of age; group 2: between 50 and 69; group 3: ≥70 years of age). RESULTS: Significant results of multinomial logistic regression were the association between mass and non-dense breast (p < 0.0001) and the association between mass and tumor size larger than 15 mm (p = 0.0049). CONCLUSIONS: Mass finding of invasive ductal breast carcinoma is associated with breast composition and tumor size.


Assuntos
Mama/patologia , Carcinoma Ductal de Mama/diagnóstico por imagem , Mamografia/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Mama/diagnóstico por imagem , Calcinose/patologia , Carcinoma Ductal de Mama/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Modelos Logísticos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos
3.
Breast Dis ; 40(4): 283-286, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34092581

RESUMO

We present a case of ductal carcinoma in situ within a fibroadenoma. Breast cancer arising within fibroadenoma incidence ranges from 0.125% to 0.02%, and ductal carcinoma in situ is not the most frequent malignancy that can be found within a fibroadenoma. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed an oval mass with circumscribed margins and dark internal septations, suspicious for fibroadenoma. According to European Society of Breast Radiology diffusion-weighted imaging consensus, mean apparent diffusion coefficient value obtained by drawing a small region of interest on the lesion apparent diffusion coefficient map showed a low diffusion level. Therefore, ductal carcinoma in situ within a fibroadenoma was diagnosed at final pathology after surgical excision.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Carcinoma Intraductal não Infiltrante/patologia , Fibroadenoma/patologia , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas/patologia , Neoplasias da Mama/diagnóstico por imagem , Carcinoma Intraductal não Infiltrante/diagnóstico por imagem , Meios de Contraste , Feminino , Fibroadenoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Humanos , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neoplasias Primárias Múltiplas/diagnóstico por imagem
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