RESUMO
BACKGROUND: Australia has the world's highest melanoma incidence. Diagnostic aids improve melanoma diagnosis, but most lesions excised on suspicion of being melanoma are benign. Reliance on formal ellipse is common. OBJECTIVE: We explore the utility of shave procedures in melanoma management. DISCUSSION: The topic of shave procedures in the management of melanoma is controversial and attracts strongly held views both for and against. The available data shows that shaves can be employed safely and produce an acceptable cosmetic outcome with low financial costs while also being a time-efficient procedure both for the patient and the clinician alike.
Assuntos
Melanoma , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Melanoma/diagnóstico , Melanoma/cirurgia , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Neoplasias Cutâneas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/cirurgia , AustráliaRESUMO
BACKGROUND: General practitioners manage a significant proportion of inflammatory and neoplastic skin conditions on a daily basis. Various surgical techniques can be employed to aid in diagnosis, including punch biopsies, shave biopsy, shave excision, incisional biopsy, curettage and formal excision with closure. Requiring minimal equipment, shave procedures are quick to perform, produce good cosmetic outcomes and minimise costs. OBJECTIVE: Our aim is to discuss shave procedures in detail and highlight the difference between shave biopsies and shave excisions, as well as the role they each have in diagnosing an array of benign, inflammatory and malignant skin conditions, including melanocytic lesions. DISCUSSION: Shave procedures performed on suitable lesions by trained practitioners can be used for sampling or removing suspect lesions. Where the intent is complete removal, margin involvement is rare given good lesion selection and technique.