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J Pediatr Nurs ; 42: e58-e65, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29779762

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To validate the clinical indicators of the nursing diagnosis of Ineffective protection in adolescents with cancer based on diagnostic accuracy measurements. DESIGN AND METHODS: Measurements of sensitivity and specificity for the indicators were calculated using latent class analysis with random effects in a sample of 127 adolescents between 10 and 19 years of age. RESULTS: The prevalence of diagnosis was estimated at 93.7%. The indicators deficient immunity and weakness showed higher sensitivity values, whereas opportunistic infections, recurrent infections, insomnia, mucosal lesions, and coughing showed high specificity. CONCLUSIONS: Seven indicators were clinically validated. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The validation of clinical indicators provides nurses with the knowledge of useful signs and symptoms to identify early spectra of a nursing diagnosis or confirm their presence in a specific population. In clinical practice, this knowledge contributes to an accurate diagnostic inference and the planning of nursing interventions directed to the idiosyncrasies of individuals.


Assuntos
Comportamento do Adolescente/psicologia , Neoplasias/psicologia , Enfermeiros Pediátricos/psicologia , Diagnóstico de Enfermagem/organização & administração , Enfermagem Pediátrica/métodos , Adaptação Psicológica , Adolescente , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde , Adulto Jovem
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