Methyl 2-(thio-phene-2-carboxamido)-benzoate.

The title compound, C(13)H(11)NO(3)S, was synthesized from methyl anthranilate, triethyl-amine and 2-thio-phenoyl chloride in benzene. The mol-ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond. The dihedral angle between the rings is 2.74 (12)°. In the crystal, C-H⋯O inter-actions link neighbouring mol-ecules into a three-dimensional network.

N-(1,3-Thia-zol-2-yl)-N'-[(thio-phen-2-yl)carbon-yl]thio-urea hemihydrate.

The title compound, C9H7N3OS3·0.5H2O, crystallizes with two independent but similar mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit, both of which are linked by a water mol-ecule through O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds. In addition the water O atom is further linked by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds to two additional main mol-ecules, forming a tetra-meric unit. These tetra-meric units then form infinite ribbons parallel to the ac plane.The dihedral angle between the thio-phenoyl and thia-zolyl rings is 12.15 (10) and 21.69 (11)° in mol-ecules A and B, respectively. The central thio-urea core makes dihedral angles of 5.77 (11) and 8.61 (9)°, respectively, with the thio--phen-oyl and thia-zolyl rings in mol-ecule A and 8.41 (10) and 13.43 (12)° in mol-ecule B. Each mol-ecule adopts a trans-cis geometry with respect to the position of thio-phenoyl and thia-zole groups relative to the S atom across the thio-urea C-N bonds. This geometry is stabilized by intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Hemorrhagic manifestation in different etiologies of pancytopenia: A prospective, cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Pancytopenia is a triage of anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. The etiology causing pancytopenia varies depending upon factors such as age, sex, occupation, and geographical distribution. Unfortunately, the major treatises of hematology have not given emphasis on the hemorrhagic manifestation of different etiologies causing pancytopenia. OBJECTIVE: This observational study was carried out with the aim to identify hemorrhagic manifestation in patients with pancytopenia in eastern India. DESIGN: This study was conducted over a period of two years at the Department of Medicine of a tertiary care teaching institute in eastern India. All the patients with features of anemia, thrombocytopenia, or leukopenia were screened for pancytopenia and a total of 214 cases were selected. Patients were divided into two groups as patients with age more than 14 years constitute group one and the patients less than 14 years constitute the second group. A detailed physical examination, hematological, and biochemical investigation was done to ascertain the hemorrhagic manifestations in pancytopenia patients. RESULTS: In the groups, the most common cause of hemorrhagic manifestation in patients with pancytopenia was aplastic anemic, leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and myelofibrosis. No bleeding manifestation was seen in patients with megaloblastic anemia, kala-azar, hypersplenism, and other causes of pancytopenia. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with pancytopenia caused by aplastic anemia, acute leukemia, and myelodysplastic syndrome have more chances of bleeding manifestation as compared with pancytopenia caused by megaloblastic anemia, kala-azar, or hypersplenism.