RESUMO
Management of anterior column acetabular fracture in the elderly is challenging. Open reduction and internal fixation do not allow early weight bearing and are associated with a high risk of failure compared to younger patients. Therefore, acute fixation and total hip arthroplasty may be an option. This technical note describes a combined procedure: anterior intrapelvic approach for fracture fixation and a direct anterior approach to the hip for THR. Fracture reduction and arthroplasty were achievable in all five patients. The mean operative time was 289min, and the mean blood loss was 2120mL. At short term, no complication was noticed. Combining these two "muscle-sparing" approaches could help manage anterior column fractures in elderly patients. Level of evidence: IV.
Assuntos
Artroplastia de Quadril , Fraturas Ósseas , Fraturas do Quadril , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral , Humanos , Idoso , Acetábulo/cirurgia , Acetábulo/lesões , Fraturas do Quadril/diagnóstico por imagem , Fraturas do Quadril/cirurgia , Fraturas do Quadril/complicações , Fraturas Ósseas/diagnóstico por imagem , Fraturas Ósseas/cirurgia , Fraturas Ósseas/complicações , Fixação Interna de Fraturas , Redução Aberta , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral/cirurgia , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
Traumatic osteochondral fractures of metatarsal heads are rare injuries and are scarcely reported in the literature. Their classification and modalities of treatment remain unclear. Herein, we report two cases of traumatic fractures of the articular surfaces of the metatarsal heads in two young patients in which two different modalities of surgical treatment were used to achieve anatomic reduction and congruity of the metatarsophalangeal joints. The postoperative period was uneventful, and good functional and radiological outcomes were achieved in both patients. In this report, we review the literature for similar cases and discuss the available treatment options and their associated complications.