Change in depression across adolescence: The role of early anger socialization and child anger.
J Adolesc
; 59: 1-7, 2017 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28551198
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this longitudinal study was to examine the relations of early socialization of anger with change in adolescent depression, and moderation by child anger. Using a sample of low-income, ethnic minority children at familial risk for psychopathology in the United States (n = 92; ages 3-5; 53% female; 65% African American; 27% Latina/o), early anger socialization (i.e., parent response to child anger) was tested as a predictor of change in depression from preadolescence to adolescence [i.e., age 8 (n = 63), 11 (n = 58), and 13 (n = 44)]. A videotaped parent-child interaction was coded for parental socialization of preschooler anger, and psychiatric interviews of depression were conducted three times across preadolescence and adolescence. Major depression diagnoses increased from preadolescence to adolescence. Latent growth modeling indicated parent discouragement of child anger was a significant predictor of an increase in the child's later depression from preadolescence to adolescence, and child anger intensity was a significant moderator.
Key words
Full text:
1
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Parents
/
Socialization
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Depression
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Depressive Disorder, Major
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Anger
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
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Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
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Child
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Female
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Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
J Adolesc
Year:
2017
Type:
Article