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Liver Immune Profiling Reveals Pathogenesis and Therapeutics for Biliary Atresia.
Wang, Jun; Xu, Yanhui; Chen, Zhanghua; Liang, Jiankun; Lin, Zefeng; Liang, Huiying; Xu, Yiping; Wu, Qi; Guo, Xuanjie; Nie, Junli; Lu, Bingtai; Huang, Bing; Xian, Huifang; Wang, Xiaohui; Wu, Qiang; Zeng, Jixiao; Chai, Chengwei; Zhang, Meixue; Lin, Yuzhen; Zhang, Li; Zhao, Shanmeizi; Tong, Yanlu; Zeng, Liang; Gu, Xiaoqiong; Chen, Zhuang-Gui; Yi, Shuhong; Zhang, Tong; Delfouneso, David; Zhang, Yan; Nutt, Stephen L; Lew, Andrew M; Lu, Liwei; Bai, Fan; Xia, Huimin; Wen, Zhe; Zhang, Yuxia.
Affiliation
  • Wang J; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Xu Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Chen Z; Biomedical Pioneering Innovation Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Genomics (IGS), School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
  • Liang J; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Lin Z; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Liang H; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Xu Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Wu Q; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Guo X; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Nie J; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Lu B; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Huang B; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Xian H; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Wang X; Department of Pathology and Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hongkong; Chongqing International Institute for Immunology, Hongkong, China.
  • Wu Q; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zeng J; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Chai C; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zhang M; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Lin Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zhang L; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zhao S; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Tong Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zeng L; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Gu X; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Chen ZG; Department of Pediatrics and Hepatic Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
  • Yi S; Department of Pediatrics and Hepatic Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
  • Zhang T; Department of Pediatrics and Hepatic Surgery, Liver Transplant Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
  • Delfouneso D; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zhang Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Nutt SL; Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
  • Lew AM; Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.
  • Lu L; Department of Pathology and Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hongkong; Chongqing International Institute for Immunology, Hongkong, China.
  • Bai F; Biomedical Pioneering Innovation Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Genomics (IGS), School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China; Center for Translational Cancer Research, First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address: fbai@pku.edu.cn.
  • Xia H; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Wen Z; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
  • Zhang Y; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research in Structural Birth Defect Disease, Guangdong Provincial Children's Medical Research Center, Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases
Cell ; 183(7): 1867-1883.e26, 2020 12 23.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33248023
ABSTRACT
Biliary atresia (BA) is a severe cholangiopathy that leads to liver failure in infants, but its pathogenesis remains to be fully characterized. By single-cell RNA profiling, we observed macrophage hypo-inflammation, Kupffer cell scavenger function defects, cytotoxic T cell expansion, and deficiency of CX3CR1+effector T and natural killer (NK) cells in infants with BA. More importantly, we discovered that hepatic B cell lymphopoiesis did not cease after birth and that tolerance defects contributed to immunoglobulin G (IgG)-autoantibody accumulation in BA. In a rhesus-rotavirus induced BA model, depleting B cells or blocking antigen presentation ameliorated liver damage. In a pilot clinical study, we demonstrated that rituximab was effective in depleting hepatic B cells and restoring the functions of macrophages, Kupffer cells, and T cells to levels comparable to those of control subjects. In summary, our comprehensive immune profiling in infants with BA had educed that B-cell-modifying therapies may alleviate liver pathology.
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Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Biliary Atresia / Liver Type of study: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Language: En Journal: Cell Year: 2020 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Biliary Atresia / Liver Type of study: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Language: En Journal: Cell Year: 2020 Type: Article