Prognostic model on pregnancy outcomes for women with recurrent spontaneous abortions treated with cyclosporin A: A single-institution experience.
Clinics (Sao Paulo)
; 79: 100349, 2024.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38613917
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
This study aimed to identify prognostic factors for pregnancy outcomes and construct a prognostic model for pregnancy outcomes in women with Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions (RSA) treated with cyclosporin A.METHODS:
A total of 154 RSA patients treated with cyclosporin A between October 2016 and October 2018 were retrospectively recruited. Multivariate logistic regression was applied to identify the prognostic factors for pregnancy success in RSA women treated with cyclosporin A. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was applied to construct prognostic value, and the prognostic performance was assessed using area under the ROC.RESULTS:
After adjusting potential confounding factors, the authors noted increased age (OR = 0.771; 95 % CI 0.693â0.858; p < 0.001) and positive antinuclear antibodies (OR = 0.204; 95 % CI 0.079â0.526; p = 0.001) were associated with a reduced incidence of pregnancy success, while positive anti-ß2 glycoprotein-I-antibody (OR = 21.941; 95 % CI 1.176â409.281; p = 0.039) was associated with an increased incidence of pregnancy success after treated with cyclosporin A. The AUC of combining these variables for predicting pregnancy failure was 0.809 (95 % CI 0.735â0.880).CONCLUSIONS:
This study systematically identified the prognostic factors for pregnancy success in women treated with cyclosporin A, and the constructed prognostic model based on these factors with relatively higher prognostic value. Further large-scale prospective studies should be performed to validate the prognostic value of the constructed model.Key words
Full text:
1
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Pregnancy Outcome
/
Abortion, Habitual
/
Cyclosporine
/
Immunosuppressive Agents
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
Language:
En
Journal:
Clinics (Sao Paulo)
Journal subject:
MEDICINA
Year:
2024
Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China