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Impacts of gene variants on drug effects-the foundation of genotype-guided pharmacologic therapy for long QT syndrome and short QT syndrome.
Zhao, Zhihan; Zang, Xiaobiao; Niu, Kerun; Song, Weifeng; Wang, Xianqing; Mügge, Andreas; Aweimer, Assem; Hamdani, Nazha; Zhou, Xiaobo; Zhao, Yonghui; Akin, Ibrahim; El-Battrawy, Ibrahim.
Affiliation
  • Zhao Z; Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
  • Zang X; Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
  • Niu K; Department of Orthopaedic, Henan Provincial People's Hospital; Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
  • Song W; Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
  • Wang X; Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China.
  • Mügge A; Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Bergmannsheil University Hospitals, Ruhr University of Bochum, 44789, Bochum, Germany.
  • Aweimer A; Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Medical Faculty and Institut für Forschung und Lehre (IFL), Molecular and Experimental Cardiology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
  • Hamdani N; Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Medical Faculty and Institut für Forschung und Lehre (IFL), Molecular and Experimental Cardiology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany; HCEMM-Cardiovascular Research Group, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherap
  • Zhou X; Cardiology, Angiology, Haemostaseology, and Medical Intensive Care, Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany; German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany; Key Labor
  • Zhao Y; Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China. Electronic address: yonghuizhao@zzu.edu.cn.
  • Akin I; Cardiology, Angiology, Haemostaseology, and Medical Intensive Care, Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany; German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany.
  • El-Battrawy I; Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Bergmannsheil University Hospitals, Ruhr University of Bochum, 44789, Bochum, Germany; Institute of Physiology, Department of Cellular and Translational Physiology, Medical Faculty and Institut für Forschung und Lehre (IFL), Molecular and Experimental Cardiolo
EBioMedicine ; 103: 105108, 2024 May.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38653189
ABSTRACT
The clinical significance of optimal pharmacotherapy for inherited arrhythmias such as short QT syndrome (SQTS) and long QT syndrome (LQTS) has been increasingly recognised. The advancement of gene technology has opened up new possibilities for identifying genetic variations and investigating the pathophysiological roles and mechanisms of genetic arrhythmias. Numerous variants in various genes have been proven to be causative in genetic arrhythmias. Studies have demonstrated that the effectiveness of certain drugs is specific to the patient or genotype, indicating the important role of gene-variants in drug response. This review aims to summarize the reported data on the impact of different gene-variants on drug response in SQTS and LQTS, as well as discuss the potential mechanisms by which gene-variants alter drug response. These findings may provide valuable information for future studies on the influence of gene variants on drug efficacy and the development of genotype-guided or precision treatment for these diseases.
Subject(s)
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Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Genetic Variation / Long QT Syndrome / Genotype Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: EBioMedicine Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: China

Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Genetic Variation / Long QT Syndrome / Genotype Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: EBioMedicine Year: 2024 Type: Article Affiliation country: China