A follow-up study on congenital anomalies in 2208 offspring of three years old born after luteal-phase stimulation.
Reprod Biomed Online
; 45(3): 589-598, 2022 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35810082
ABSTRACT
RESEARCH QUESTION What is the long-term safety in terms of congenital anomalies of a luteal-phase stimulation (LPS) protocol? DESIGN:
In this cohort study, 664 couples and their children born after LPS and 1308 couples and their children born after a short agonist protocol were recruited. To investigate the long-term safety of LPS in terms of the prevalence of congenital anomalies, the physical growth and the health status of the offspring, the follow-up was divided into threesteps:
preparations before follow-up, first-stage follow-up including four telephone interviews, and second-stage follow-up when the children were aged 3 years.RESULTS:
The total prevalence of congenital anomalies did not differ between groups. The detailed classification showed a significantly lower percentage of musculoskeletal system congenital anomalies in singletons (Pâ¯=â¯0.020) and an obviously higher percentage of digestive system congenital anomalies in multiple births (Pâ¯=â¯0.028), both in the LPS group. In the evaluation of physical growth and health status, no significant differences were discovered between the two groups.CONCLUSIONS:
This study showed that offspring born after the LPS protocol did not exhibit an elevated rate of total congenital anomalies up to the age of 3. In addition, indicators regarding physical growth and health status were broadly similar between the two groups. These results have preliminarily confirmed the long-term safety of LPS. A subsequent long-term follow-up with a larger sample size should be carried out to generate more convincing evidence and more accurate conclusions.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Anomalías Congénitas
/
Fertilización In Vitro
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Reprod Biomed Online
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article