AA Amyloidosis: A Contemporary View.
Curr Rheumatol Rep
; 26(7): 248-259, 2024 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38568326
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis is an organ- or life-threatening complication of chronic inflammatory disorders. Here, we review the epidemiology, causes, pathogenesis, clinical features, and diagnostic and therapeutic strategies of AA amyloidosis. RECENT FINDINGS:
The incidence of AA amyloidosis has declined due to better treatment of the underlying diseases. Histopathological examination is the gold standard of diagnosis, but magnetic resonance imaging can be used to detect cardiac involvement. There is yet no treatment option for the clearance of amyloid fibril deposits; therefore, the management strategy primarily aims to reduce serum amyloid A protein. Anti-inflammatory biologic agents have drastically expanded our therapeutic armamentarium. Kidney transplantation is preferred in patients with kidney failure, and the recurrence of amyloidosis in the allograft has become rare as transplant recipients have started to benefit from the new agents. The management of AA amyloidosis has been considerably changed over the recent years due to the novel therapeutic options aiming to control inflammatory activity. New agents capable of clearing amyloid deposits from the tissues are still needed.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Amiloidosis
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Curr Rheumatol Rep
Asunto de la revista:
REUMATOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Turquía