The Sensory Gating Inventory as a potential diagnostic tool for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Atten Defic Hyperact Disord
; 4(3): 141-4, 2012 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22644992
ABSTRACT
Diagnoses of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are often made rapidly in physicians' offices without thorough assessment. We examined whether adults diagnosed with ADHD would score differently from controls on a modified Sensory Gating Inventory (SGI Hetrick et al. in Schizophr Bull 38178-191, 2012; Kisley et al. in Psychophysiol 41604-612, 2004), which would facilitate rapid and easy preliminary assessment of ADHD status. The modified SGI was administered to 22 controls and 22 adults with physician diagnoses of ADHD. Analysis was performed on the 17 SGI items and the three categories to which they belong (Perceptual Modulation, Distractibility, and Over-Inclusion). The Distractibility category, and its individual items, showed large group differences. In spite of a relatively small sample size, we found large effect sizes between those with and without ADHD diagnoses. The SGI is a simple, quick, paper/pencil method that may be used to facilitate accurate diagnosis of individuals experiencing ADHD symptoms, which may be especially useful when evaluations are made in settings such as physicians' offices.
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade
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Técnicas de Diagnóstico Neurológico
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Filtro Sensorial
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Female
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Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Atten Defic Hyperact Disord
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos