Infections with human coronaviruses NL63 and OC43 among hospitalised and outpatient individuals in São Paulo, Brazil.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
; 107(5): 693-4, 2012 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22850964
ABSTRACT
The incidence and clinical features of human coronaviruses (HCoVs) among Brazilian patients with respiratory illness are not well known. We investigated the prevalence of HCoVs among Brazilian outpatients and hospitalised patients with respiratory illnesses during 2009 and 2010. To identify the HCoVs, pancoronavirus and species-specific reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assays were performed. Five of 394 samples were positive for HCoVs (1.2%) 1/182 (0.5%) outpatients and 4/212 (1.8%) hospitalised patients. The OC43 and NL63 HCoVs were identified. Two patients were admitted to the intensive care unit. Underlying chronic disease was reported in cases and one diabetic adult died. HCoVs can cause lower respiratory infections and hospitalisation. Patients with pre-existing conditions and respiratory infections should be evaluated for HCoV infections.
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções Respiratórias
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Infecções por Coronavirus
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Resfriado Comum
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Coronavirus Humano OC43
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Coronavirus Humano NL63
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
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Brasil
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil