Frustrated Lewis pair modification by 1,1-carboboration: disclosure of a phosphine oxide triggered nitrogen monoxide addition to an intramolecular P/B frustrated Lewis pair.

ABSTRACT

The vicinal frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) mes2P-CH2CH2-B(C6F5)2 (3) reacts with phenyl(trimethylsilyl)acetylene by 1,1-carboboration to give the extended C3-bridged FLP 6 featuring a substituted vinylborane subunit. The FLP 6 actively cleaves dihydrogen. The FLP 3 also undergoes a 1,1-carboboration reaction with diphenylphosphino(trimethylsilyl)acetylene to give the P/B/P FLP 11 that features a central unsaturated four-membered heterocyclic P/B FLP and a pendant CH2CH2-Pmes2 functional group. Compound 11 reacts with nitric oxide (NO) by oxidation of the pendant Pmes2 unit to the P(O)mes2 phosphine oxide and N,N-addition of the P/B FLP unit to NO to yield the persistent P/B/PO FLPNO aminoxyl radical 14. This reaction is initiated by P(O)mes2 formation and opening of the central Ph2P···B(C6F5)2 linkage triggered by the pendant CH2CH2-P(O)mes2 group.