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Dependent personality, separation anxiety disorder and other anxiety disorders in OCD.
Mroczkowski, M M; Goes, F S; Riddle, M A; Grados, M A; Bienvenu, O J; Greenberg, B D; Fyer, A J; McCracken, J T; Rauch, S L; Murphy, D L; Knowles, J A; Piacentini, J; Cullen, B; Rasmussen, S A; Pauls, D L; Nestadt, G; Samuels, J.
Afiliação
  • Mroczkowski MM; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
  • Goes FS; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Riddle MA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Grados MA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Bienvenu OJ; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Greenberg BD; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University Alpert Medical School, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Fyer AJ; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
  • McCracken JT; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Rauch SL; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Murphy DL; Laboratory of Clinical Science, NIMH, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Knowles JA; Department of Psychiatry and the Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Piacentini J; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Cullen B; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Rasmussen SA; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University Alpert Medical School, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Pauls DL; Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Nestadt G; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
  • Samuels J; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Personal Ment Health ; 10(1): 22-8, 2016 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26542617
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether dependent personality and/or general personality dimensions might explain the strong relationships between separation anxiety disorder (Sep-AD) and three other anxiety disorders (agoraphobia, panic disorder and social anxiety disorder) in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).

METHODS:

Using data from 509 adult participants collected during the OCD Collaborative Genetic Study, we used logistic regression models to evaluate the relationships between Sep-AD, dependent personality score, general personality dimensions and three additional anxiety disorders.

RESULTS:

The dependent personality score was strongly associated with Sep-AD and the other anxiety disorders in models adjusted for age at interview, age at onset of OC symptoms and worst ever OCD severity score. Several general personality dimensions, especially neuroticism, extraversion and conscientiousness, were also related to Sep-AD and the other anxiety disorders. Sep-AD was not independently related to these anxiety disorders, in multivariate models including general personality and dependent personality disorder scores.

CONCLUSIONS:

The results suggest that Sep-AD in childhood and these other anxiety disorders in adulthood are consequences of dependent personality disorder (for agoraphobia and panic disorder) or introversion (for social phobia). It is unknown whether these results would be similar in a non-OCD sample.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Bases de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ansiedade de Separação / Comportamento Social / Transtorno de Pânico / Agorafobia / Transtorno da Personalidade Dependente / Transtorno Obsessivo-Compulsivo Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Personal Ment Health Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Bases de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ansiedade de Separação / Comportamento Social / Transtorno de Pânico / Agorafobia / Transtorno da Personalidade Dependente / Transtorno Obsessivo-Compulsivo Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Personal Ment Health Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos