Neuroinflammation pathways: a general review.
Int J Neurosci
; 127(7): 624-633, 2017 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27412492
ABSTRACT
Activated microglial cells play an important role in immune and inflammatory responses in central nervous system and neurodegenerative diseases. Many pro-apoptotic pathways are mediated by signaling molecules that are produced during neuroinflammation. In glial cells, NF-κB, a transcription factor, initiates and regulates the expression of several inflammatory processes during inflammation which are attributed to the pathology of the several neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, we discuss the most important neuroinflammatory mediators with their pathways. Attenuating cytokines production and controlling microglial inflammatory response, which are the result of understanding neuroinflammation pathways, are considered therapeutic strategies for treating neurodegenerative diseases with an inflammatory component.
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Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Transdução de Sinais
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Citocinas
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NF-kappa B
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Microglia
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Inflamação
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Sistema Nervoso
Limite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Neurosci
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Malásia