Linking neuroimaging signals to behavioral responses in single cases: Challenges and opportunities.
Psych J
; 5(3): 161-9, 2016 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27678481
ABSTRACT
Despite rapid progress both in psychology and neuroimaging, there is still a convergence gap between the results of these two scientific disciplines. This is particularly unsatisfactory, as the variability between single subjects needs to be understood both for basic science and for patient diagnostics in, for example, the field of age-related cognitive changes. Active and passive behaviors are the observables in psychology and can be studied alone or in combination with the neuroimaging approach. Various physical signatures of brain activity are the observables in neuroimaging and can be measured concurrent with behaviors. Despite the intrinsic relationship between behaviors and the corresponding neuroimaging patterns and the obvious advantages in integrating behavioral and neuroimaging measurements, the results of combined studies can be difficult to interpret. Experiments are often optimized to yield either a novel behavioral or a novel physiological result, but rarely designed for a better match between the two. Since integrating the results is probably a key to future progress in clinical psychology and basic research, an attempt is made here to identify some difficulties and to provide some ideas for future research.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ciências do Comportamento
/
Neuroimagem
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Psych J
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha