Disparities in Retention in Care Among Adults Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review.
AIDS Behav
; 24(4): 985-997, 2020 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31555931
ABSTRACT
As national HIV prevention goals aim to increase the proportion of persons living with HIV, determining existing disparities in retention in care will allow for targeted intervention. The purpose of this systematic review was to identify existing disparities in retention in care. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 guided this systematic review. Electronic databases, including PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Sociological Collection, PsychInfo, and Cab Direct/Global Health, were systematically searched and twenty studies were included. This review identified disparities in retention in care that have been documented by race, gender, age, HIV exposure, incarceration history, place of birth, and U.S. geographic location. Research is necessary to further identify existing disparities in retention in care and to better understand determinants of health disparities. Additionally, interventions must be tailored to meet the needs of health disparate populations and should be assessed to determine their effectiveness in reducing health disparities.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções por HIV
/
Disparidades nos Níveis de Saúde
/
Disparidades em Assistência à Saúde
/
Retenção nos Cuidados
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
AIDS Behav
Assunto da revista:
CIENCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO
/
SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS)
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos